...HIV spreads fastest wherever poverty, social disenfranchisement and
instability prevail. And nowhere all these conditions
more extreme than in complex emergencies. Physical,
financial and social insecurity erode the caring and
coping strategies of individuals and households. This
often results in forced high-risk sex behaviour and
sexual abuse. Women and girls find themselves coerced
into sex to gain access to basic needs such as food,
shelter, and security. In addition, women and children
are at heightened risk of violence, including rape.
The interactions
between HIV/AIDS and armed conflicts, though,are
so many, so obvious and of such gravity that, alone,
they could be sufficient for health practitioners to
take a stance for peace as one key precondition for
controlling the epidemic at global level....
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